Gateway of History and Heights: The Majestic Nathula Pass in Sikkim (India)
Historical Trade Route: Nathula Pass, at an elevation of 4,310 meters (14,140 feet), was once part of the ancient Silk Route, connecting India and Tibet. It served as a major trade route in the region until it closed in 1962
Location on Indo-China Border: Nathula Pass lies on the border between India and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, making it a strategic point between the two countries
Reopened for Trade in 2006: After being closed for over 40 years following the Sino-Indian War of 1962, Nathula Pass was reopened in 2006 to facilitate limited trade and improve bilateral relations
Tourism Hotspot: Nathula Pass is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its snow-covered landscape, panoramic mountain views, and historical significance. However, visitors need special permits to access the pass due to its sensitive location
High Altitude and Harsh Climate: The pass is situated at a high altitude with extreme weather conditions, including sub-zero temperatures and heavy snowfall, particularly during winter
Home to Border Trade Market: The nearby Sherathang Trade Mart hosts a market where goods from both India and China are exchanged, supporting local commerce and cross-border interactions
Indian Army Presence: Nathula is heavily guarded by the Indian Army due to its strategic importance. Tourists can often see soldiers on duty, and a memorial at the pass honors soldiers who have served there